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Secondary Chemistries Overview

SLA

NiCd

NiMH

Li-ion

Li-Poly

Renewal

Cell Voltage:

2V

1.2V

1.2V

3.6V

3.6V

1.5V

Energy by Weight:

30 Watt Hour/Kilogram
40-60 Watt Hour/Kilogram
60-80 Watt Hour/Kilogram
105 Wh/kg to 130 Wh/kg
120 Wh/kg
80 watt-hr/kg (initial)

Energy by Volume:

N/A
N/A
N/A
270 Wh/L to 325 Wh/L
250 Wh/L

220 watt-hr/liter (initial)

Cycle Life:

200-500 Cycles
500 to 5000 cycles.
500 Cycles
500 Cycles
500 Cycles
10 Cycles to 65% Capacity

Self Discharge:

5%/month
20%/month
30%/month
10%/month
N/A
0.3%/month

Temperature Range:

-20° C to +60°C
-40° C to +60°C
-20° C to +60°C
-20° C to +60° C
-20° C to +60° C
0°C to 50°C

Preferred Charge Methods:

Constant Voltage C/10 to C/4
Constant Current
(-D V fast)
DT/dt -
Peak Voltage Detect and Timer
Constant Voltage/Constant Current
Constant Current/Constant Voltage
Pulse/Taper Charge Method
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