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Lithium Thionyl
Chloride
Thionyl chloride-lithium
cells have the highest energy density of all lithium types and are manufactured
in welded, hermetically sealed cases. Service life is an unmatched 15 to 20
years and holds for all case types---cylindrical and coin or wafer. The cells
are best suited for applications having very low continuous-current and moderate
pulse-current requirements. Their extremely long service life and low self-discharge
rate make them ideal where physical access is limited, such as for remote
sensing systems.
Lithium battery chemistries
differ in several important characteristics. Remote wireless-sensing applications
are also ideal for lithium primary batteries. For example, wireless passive
infrared (PIR) sensors used in security systems typically draw very small
currents (tens of uA) in quiescent mode and 7.5 mA to 10 mA when transmitting.
Under those operating conditions, a thionyl chloride/lithium cell offers a
service life up to 2-1/2 times longer than either a poly (carbon monofluoride)
or manganese-dioxide lithium cell of the same size.
- Cell Voltage: 3.0V (nominal)
- Energy by Weight: 710 Watt Hour/Kilogram
- Energy by Volume: 1300 Watt Hour/Liter
- Discharge Characteristics : See graphs below
- Shelf Life: 9 years for spiral & 15-20 years for bobbin (to
%80 capacity)
- Temperature Range: -55° C to +100°
C
- Sizes: Various Cylidrical Sizes (No Coin Cells)
- Applications: Electronic Toll Tags, Tire Tags, GPS Emergency Locators
/ Roadside Assistance, Wireless Security Systems (PIR), Asset Tracking,
Animal Tracking, Law Enforcement, Security / Emergency, Utilities and
Metering, Telecommunications, Deep Hole Drilling, and Medical Devices.

Operating
Voltage vs. Temperature and
Discharge Current for a Typical
Lithium Thionyl Chloride Bobbin AA Cell

Available
Capacity vs. Temperature and
Discharge Current for a Typical
Lithium Thionyl Chloride Bobbin AA Cell
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